Issue dated - 24th June 2002

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Java is the perfect platform for deploying Web services

Stans Kleijnen is vice president of market development engineering at Sun Microsystems and she works closely with Sun’s customer base to adopt the latest technologies by porting, benchmarking and performance tuning projects. Her group is also responsible for developer technical support and for developer evangelism, including the Technology Days. Stans spoke to Prashant L Rao about Sun’s developer relations in India and the future of Java

A billion Java-enabled wireless devices are expected to be in use by 2004

Where do India and China fit into Sun’s overall developer strategy?

Our focus in the Asia-Pacific region will be on China and India. There are a million developers in China, and we’d like to get them all to develop software on Sun’s platform. In India, we have 200,000 registered developers. Indian developers working on Sun technology tend to work on J2EE in areas such as banking.

How has Java evolved over the years and where is it going?

Sun’s approach to Web services is evolutionary, based on open standards and well-defined interfaces. Java is the perfect platform for deploying Web services. There’s a continued focus on J2EE and we are including Web services into that platform.

A couple of years ago companies used to play up the slow performance of Java. That’s no longer the case. There is a lot of focus on looking at applications and optimising the stack. We optimise each layer, be it the app server, JVM or the Solaris operating system. Take the case of the Hotspot VM. We optimised the byte code and frequently accessed code. The Hotspot VM applies to the wireless space (J2ME) and here the biggest need is for performance.

We see huge growth in wireless clients. PDAs and cellphones are becoming Java-enabled. It took a couple of years for us to develop the software and for the phone manufacturers to build the products. A billion Java-enabled wireless devices are expected to be in use by 2004.

How many ISVs does Sun work with worldwide?

Sun works with over 20 Tier-1 ISVs, more than a thousand in Tier-2 and approximately 25,000 in Tier-3. We work with 1,500 ISVs in India. A tiered approach is used where we have a very customised programme, including joint marketing and dedicated engineering teams for Tier-1 high-end vendors like Oracle, our number one ISV. SAP, Siebel, PeopleSoft and CommerceOne are other Tier-1 partners.

Indian ISVs fall into the Tier 2 and 3 categories. Here we have marketing collateral, success stories, joint Web seminars, sponsorships and the like.

On this trip the focus has been on the Developer Technical Support programme for ISVs and the developer community at large. We offer high level architectural help in moving to Java, re-architecting applications and new technology, as well as traditional technical support via e-mail, phone and face-to-face interaction. Technology, tools and how-tos form the three sides of the tech support triangle at Sun. We have a dedicated team in India for ISV and developer support. They take the first crack at solving problems before they escalate to the worldwide organisation.

What’s the size of the dedicated ISV and developer support team in India?

The team is a virtual team, leveraging the 450-plus engineers who work at the centre. The DTS (Developer Technical Support) team in India is designed to respond to all technical questions from local ISVs, but like all DTS engineers, the team in India can call upon the other DTS teams worldwide to provide both additional product expertise and experience in specific vertical markets. Worldwide coverage also allows DTS to provide extended hours coverage using a follow-the-sun model.

What are Sun’s initiatives with universities in India and APAC?

Sun offers university grants to help them procure Sun hardware at a fraction of the actual cost. Sun maintains incubation cells at universities where student projects are incubated. All universities and colleges under AICTE have access to Sun products as part of their curriculum. Lastly, we are part of several collaborative research programmes.

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